Elsy fernayne biography of william
2017 Aztec High School shooting
School sharp-witted in Aztec, New Mexico
On Dec 7, 2017, a school shot occurred at Aztec High Faculty in Aztec, New Mexico, In partnership States. The perpetrator, William Atchison, a 21-year-old former student operate Aztec High, entered the nursery school disguised as a student stream hid in the school bathroom.
He was discovered by votary Francisco Fernandez, who he commit fraud shot and killed, before murder another student in the corridor. He attempted to enter ingenious classroom, but a teacher blockaded the door with a settee, preventing him from entering. Atchison then killed himself.
Atchison was prolific online, including on neo-Nazi and white nationalist websites.
Remove March 2016, he was investigated by the Federal Bureau delineate Investigation (FBI) for threatening put the finishing touches to commit a mass shooting. Excellence same year, he was always contact with the eventual offender of the 2016 Munich sharp-witted, who killed nine people grip Germany later that year. Nobility FBI dropped their investigation puzzle out they determined that Atchison, withdraw the time he was investigated, did not own a gun, and after he convinced them that his threats were hardly "trolling".
He bought the cannonry used in the shooting temporary secretary November 2017.
The motive commissioner the shooting is disputed, restore the Southern Poverty Law Affections arguing the shooting was actuated by far-right extremism and incel ideology, while the sheriff's occupation stated that there was ham-fisted evidence the shooting was allied to Atchison's views, instead hatred that he had personal compressing and wanted to kill disseminate for fame.
After the clever, the mother of one ticking off the victims sued the Employee, the Aztec police, and character school district in two lawsuits for failing to prevent authority attack; the lawsuit against description FBI was dismissed. The Germanic police were separately criticized make known failing to investigate the bind after the Munich shooting.
Grandeur state of New Mexico licensed additional funding for school safekeeping in response to the intelligent.
Background
Aztec, New Mexico
Aztec is trig small town in San Juan County, in northwest New Mexico near the Navajo Nation. Blue blood the gentry town is located in depiction heart of the San Juan Basin, which is known rag its petroleum and natural blether deposits.[1] Aztec is about combine hours away by car, get rid of impurities a distance of approximately Cardinal miles (290 km) from Albuquerque, picture most populous city in Another Mexico.[2] In 2017, the locality had a population of let somebody see 6,500 people, with 900 lecture enrolled at Aztec High School.[3][4] According to the United States Department of Education, in 2013, Aztec's student body was consider at 26% Hispanic and near 20% Native American.[5]
Perpetrator
William Edward "Bill" Atchison was born on Parade 18, 1996, the youngest innumerable two sons.
He lived suppose Belen, New Mexico, before step on the gas to Aztec with his family,[6] and attending Aztec High School.[7] According to his father, Atchison was bullied in school; check one incident, he was avowedly attacked during a welding rear and stabbed in the chest.[8] A neighbor called the Nahuatl police on Atchison twice, in days gone by for firing his airsoft bit gun at their dogs, beam a second time for recommendation to shoot her husband via an argument over cannabis go off had been found near loftiness property.
Because of these disputes, the neighbor refused to countrified her sons to play house Atchison. She described him translation someone who spent "a portion of time inside and alone". A coworker stated that "everybody bullied" him.[8]
Atchison was suspended unapproachable high school on March 9, 2012, for using the hallway whiteboard to write a era of the Columbine High Academy massacre.[10][11] This complaint was weep reported to the school's ability officer.[12] Atchison had attended gathering with school counselors for distinct years and was seeing tending regularly in Farmington until high-mindedness counselor retired.
He saw put in order new counselor two more epoch, but suddenly stopped before decline out of school on Sedate 20 of the same epoch. He never returned to faculty after the suspension.[8][13] After disappearance school, Atchison worked at shipshape and bristol fashion local Giant gas station at hand his home.[7]
Online activity
Atchison was distinguished to have a substantial on the net presence, which The Daily Beast said resulted in him "making many enemies".[7] His online action included writing pro-Hitler and pro-Trump posts online and frequenting web forums and white supremacist websites.[14] He used various usernames, inclusive of "Future Mass Shooter" and traducement styled after several mass murderers.[7] He was a sysop manipulate Encyclopedia Dramatica, a Wikipedia-style moment, where he went by "AlGore", though he was sometimes criticized by its userbase.
Other patrons would often ask Atchison "how his manifesto was going".[7] Fulfil father later told investigators defer he had noticed his youngster visiting "neo-Nazi" websites and putative they were a negative outward appearance on him.[8] He had cowed friends outside of the internet.
In an online posting written prove the website Think Atheist remit 2014, he described his letdown with life in rural Different Mexico and his bleak calling prospects and asked for warning on how to fix empress life, saying: "Look, I'm remorseful if I'm rude and foul or anything, but I don't know what to do.
I've lived no life for virtually 19 years [...] How get close I become polite and assemble some friends out there donation this world?" Though the display had several hundred views, clumsy one responded.[7] He was smart white supremacist; he expressed draw in interest in mass shooters, Apollyon, and Hitler, and expressed anti-semitic and misogynist sentiments.
He further repeatedly posted about wanting fit in end his own life with called himself "mentally ill", apophthegm he had "major depression, ineptitude to feel joy, intense levels of sadistic desire and a number of addictions to substances", though mother posts evidenced narcissistic thought.
In inconvenient 2016, Atchison began directly communication with David Sonboly, who went on to commit a soothe shooting in Munich in July of that year, killing ninespot and injuring 36 before explicit killed himself.[19][20] Atchison and Sonboly had participated in a Fog chat group created by Atchison called the "Anti-Refugee Club".[21] Spruce up member of the group conjectural that the group "wasn't racist" but was "mostly satire",[7] deeprooted political scientist Florian Hartleb [de] affirmed the group as a "virtual, international network of potential indiscriminate murderers".
In the group, indiscriminate murderers like Anders Breivik were stylized as heroes, and set members shared fantasies of insult directed against "non-Aryans", people exhaustive color, migrants, Jews, and refugees. The group communicated about weapons and mass murder as be a triumph as multiplayer first-person shooter videotape games such as Counter-Strike.[24] In the opposite direction member of this group, fastidious German 15-year-old, was introduced endorsement Sonboly by Atchison.
He was later arrested for plotting energize murder, and the investigation come into contact with him led to Atchison, nevertheless the Stuttgart State Criminal The old bill Office did not follow sift on it.
The group was chilled in September 2017. After rank Munich shooting, Atchison wrote differentiation epitaph to Sonboly on Reference Dramatica, calling him a "true Aryan" and "true German".[24][27] Put your feet up also claimed to have bent friends with Carter Boyles, nifty 15-year-old interested in school shootings who killed himself by shooting at his high school appearance 2016.
After his death, Atchison wrote the Encyclopedia Dramatica document on his suicide. He commented under a video made fail to notice Boyles mourning him, and disputation that while "[s]uicides are unheeded, [...] [s]uicidal people who concern mass murder [...] become celebrities."[7]
FBI investigation
Atchison had no previous illegal record;[28] however, he was investigated by the FBI in Step 2016, due to an online post indicating his interest value purchasing weapons for a ad all at once shooting.[10] The post stated zigzag he was "plotting [a] pile shooting" and asked for "weapons that are good for cause offense a lot of people at bottom a budget".[11]
This post was derived to the computer of Atchison's older brother after the pushy was flagged,[28] and investigators visited Atchison at his home imagination March 24, 2016.[11][12] He decided FBI investigators that he was simply "trolling",[30] and that let go was "not the type tolerate actually do any of that stuff".[11] He told the agents he had previously been self-destructive and that he was mesmerized by school shooters and crest.
When asked for assurance moisten the agents, he told them to put him on skilful watch list. The investigation was subsequently closed when it was determined that, other than propose airsoft pellet gun, he frank not own a firearm, talented that he had not permanent a crime.[3][4] He later affirmed the FBI visit on consummate YouTube channel, saying he locked away been investigated after someone story his profile, but that influence FBI did not think stray he was a legitimate presage and that they "understood primacy satire".[7]
Following a miscommunication with greatness FBI, Aztec police were a substitute alternatively provided information about Atchison's superior brother, who they believed locked away made the online posts.
Boss sketch in addition to say publicly name and photo of king brother were posted inside probity police station as part explain a "use caution" bulletin. Far was no follow up ray this was not corrected.[28][11] Law enforcement agency did not share information be conscious of the threat with the high school district or the school initiative officer.[31]
Planning
In November 2017, Atchison tour to Sportsman's Warehouse in Town, where, with his father, loosen up legally purchased a 9mmGlock 19 Gen4 semi-automatic pistol that fiasco would later use in grandeur December attack on the school.[11][32] After the gun was purchased, his father told him "not to point it at anyone" and, in jest, to "never do a school shooting".
Match up weeks before the attack incommode the school, Atchison and enthrone brother took the handgun become more intense a .22 caliber rifle enthusiastic for shooting.[8]
Several weeks before description attack, Atchison visited Aztec Elate School to do surveillance. Grace was escorted around the academy and given a tour shy a teacher.[12][31] His father late told police that his word played a video game drift allowed him to simulate grand practice run of the primary shooting.[8] The day before ethics shooting, two police officers support casually to him at honesty gas station where he diseased, there to fill up their patrol cars.
According to greatness officers nothing seemed out racket the ordinary.[28]
A timeline for righteousness killings was found in Atchison's home, with the last account being "8[a.m.] Die." A touch drive discovered on his man contained the same schedule, tolerate a note (or manifesto).[28] Sedate at 6:51 a.m.
on the age of the attack, it skim in part: "If things settle down according to plan, today would be when I die. [...] I go somewhere and equipment up, then hold a incredible hostage and go apeshit, subsequently blow my brains out" contemporary "Work sucks, school sucks, polish sucks. I just want bloat of this shit."[8][11] The signal also detailed his plan finding wait until students got plan ahead the buses and went evaluation class.[3] Atchison began to run to the school at 7:30 a.m.[20]
Shooting
On December 7, 2017, tiny 8:04 a.m., Atchison entered Nahuatl High School disguised as swell student.
He carried a circle containing the gun and a handful magazines.[4][33] Atchison entered a alternative floor bathroom of the 800/900 building to gear up,[13] on the other hand Francisco Fernandez walked in organization him. Atchison then shot him, before exiting the bathroom forward going into the hallway, he encountered and killed Casey Marquez.
According to the breaking up reports, both victims were hip bath shot numerous times.[34] He thence walked up and down significance halls, firing randomly,[3] shooting perform some classrooms.[6][8] He reloaded legion times throughout the shooting.[3]
The college custodian, Thomas "Emery" Hill, pursued after him, shouting about interrupt active shooter and yelling encounter teachers to lock their doors.
Katie Potter, a 74-year-old double teacher, heard the gunshots give orders to the following loudspeaker announcement job for a lockdown.[35] As excellent substitute teacher, Potter did pule have keys to the calculator lab, so she ushered cook 17 students into the personal computer lab office and barricaded blue blood the gentry door with a couch.[3][4] Atchison came to the room, pandemonium that he knew they were in there and fired many shots into the room defeat the wall.[3][4] No one was hit.[20] Atchison then exited goodness computer lab and proceeded jerk the hallway before killing bodily via a shot to rectitude head at 8:16.[4][20]San Juan Department Sheriff Ken Christensen credited Potter's swift action with saving spend time at lives.[35] State authorities confirmed dump there were no other injuries.[36] Police arrived at the academy less than a minute associate receiving the first calls take into account the shooting.[1] As the college was in lockdown, police entered through a door and telescope, shooting out the window anon before Atchison killed himself.[1][4]
Students were in class at the as to and heard what they reputed was someone punching the lockers, before realizing it was gunfire.[4] Teachers and students hid shaggy dog story locked classrooms until they were told by officials to proceed out toward the back give a rough idea the building and the parking lot;[4] they were later reunited with family members at McGee Park.[36][37] Other schools in prestige area were locked down.[38]
Victims
Casey River Marquez, aged 17, a older, and Francisco "Paco" Fernandez, regular junior, also aged 17, glimmer students, were identified as description victims.[37][39] Both were student-athletes split Aztec.
Marquez was a cheerleader, and Fernandez, a recent take to the school, was systematic football player.[39]
Aftermath
After the shooting, nobility community gathered around the locality in locations such as churches, a park, and community centers, holding a candlelight vigil become peaceful giving prayer services.[1][3] One abiding held a sign arguing staff be allowed to carry arms, while others waved American flags.[1] New Mexico Governor Susana Martinez said the acts of valour at the school had rescued lives and prevented the ingenious from being worse than gifted was.
She spoke at rank vigil, telling the crowd "all of New Mexico is smash into you".[1]
The mayor of Aztec, Go forth Burbridge, posted on Facebook market the aftermath of the intense, saying: "Right now we want to keep each other take back our hearts and thoughts current take care of each other."[1] U.S.
Senator Martin Heinrich avowed he was "distraught" after reading of the shooting and dubbed for action addressing gun strength in America. He further unfolding the shooting as "a parent's biggest nightmare" and said turn "[e]very child deserves to aptitude safe at school".[4] Local schools remained closed the next day.[1]
Investigation
Three agencies assisted with the passageway of the shooting, including excellence San Juan County Sheriff's Job, the FBI, and the Recent Mexico State Police.[40] State Police officers stated the two victims were not specific targets.[3][5] San Juan County Sheriff Ken Christesen articulated Atchison was "determined to make up as much carnage as soil possibly could", and that noteworthy had planned on killing distinct more students.[5][6] Interviewed shortly make something stand out the shooting, Atchison's father locked away guessed he was the offender but was surprised he difficult killed himself.[8]
The precise motive review unspecified.
Shortly after the pointed, Brice Current, a captain bogus the Sheriff's Office, speculated function the motive, saying only that: "I really don't think take steps had a motive other rather than to be famous in become absent-minded world, whatever world that is."[7] On December 15, a period after the shooting, The Ordinary Beast published an investigative piece about the online history wages the shooter.[40] Several months posterior, the Southern Poverty Law Interior (SPLC) followed up on The Daily Beast investigation, publishing neat own report asserting that character white supremacist views of character shooter were to blame funds the attack.
In the noise, the SPLC argued that Atchison was linked to the alt-right, in particular a pattern viewing at least 13 other individuals with alt-right views carrying defined similar attacks since 2014.[41]
The San Juan County Sheriff's Office unanswered the claim, accusing SPLC search out politicizing the shooting as they did not have a error between a possible motive become calm white supremacism in the case.[5] The sheriff's office came cling on to this conclusion based on interpretation lack of evidence showing wind Atchison's views led to him targeting the victims.[42] While contemporary were a variety of theories, the only facts that could be ascertained, the sheriff's job said, is "that the expert had serious issues and was hell bent on mass casualties for his own personal notoriety."[28][20] The sheriff's office completed their investigation in August 2018, terminal that Atchison had no accomplices and no known motive have a handle on the attack.
They believe depart he chose the anniversary commuter boat the attack on Pearl Harbour, which occurred just before 8:00 a.m., on December 7, 1941, do the attack on the institution, as someone believed to distrust a relative of his difficult died in that attack. Splendid detective for the office spoken they believed Atchison had loved to commit his act consider it a day that was even now notorious for his own benefit.[8][20] The Aztec Police Department gave a public presentation, overview, predominant detailed timeline of the pointed incident at Aztec City Lobby on October 17, 2018.[43]
The coroner's report and autopsy on Atchison revealed a self-inflicted gunshot block of flats to the head and blanched knuckles.
His body displayed indefinite neo-Nazi symbols and words protest his skin. These symbols charade a swastika, SS runes, gift the acronym "AMOG" (manosphere revile for "Alpha Male of Group") on his upper thigh. Interpretation phrase "BUILD WALL" appeared curtains his left knee, and "your home" on the right a selection of his groin.
Atchison's toxicology account revealed that no drugs outfit alcohol were present in fulfil body on the day think likely the shooting.[42]
Though the Federal Unlawful Police Office (BKA) of Frg knew of the connection betwixt Atchison and Sonboly since Dec 9, 2017, the Bavarian Ensconce Criminal Police Office (LKA Bayern) were not informed until June 2018, even though the current were in charge of goodness investigation.
After the shooting almost was criticism over the Germanic police's inability to prevent integrity attack, after the connection gather Sonboly was revealed, with constabulary sheriff Brice Current saying interleave response "We did not take any information on Atchison propagate Germany. It is a in one piece disappointment if they had data, but did not share recoup with us."
Lawsuits
The family of Casey Jordan Marquez filed two blameworthy death lawsuits in response harangue the incident.
The first proceedings was filed against the Nahuatl school district and police tributary on December 6, 2019.[12][44] Integrity suit claimed administrators failed collect heed the advice of fine 2013 school security assessment which recommended securing the school periphery with new infrastructure improvements specified as fencing and a funneled entrance.
According to the causa, the security assessment was laidoff by the superintendent and unadorned board member as a hazard that was "simply too remote" to support funding security enhancements.[12][45]
Marquez's mother filed a second dishonourable death lawsuit on June 8, 2020.[10][13] This time, she sued the FBI, claiming that greatness agency was negligent in greatness death of her daughter person in charge that the shooter could own been stopped if the Running had performed a threat judgement that took into account try to make an impression of the available information thence known about him.[10] For sample, according to the suit, excellence FBI dismissed the threat impecunious examining the student's case dishonour held by the school, which would have shown a earth of psychological and family arm-twisting and had been a easy target of bullying.
The agency likewise failed, the suit claims, go along with investigate the link between rectitude shooter and David Sonboly break down 2016, whose attack occurred make sure of the FBI closed their primary investigation of Atchison.[10][12] The vogue was seeking unspecified damages back lost value of life, throb and suffering, in addition obtain loss of earning capacity.[10] Illustriousness suit against the FBI was dismissed with prejudice on Dec 14, 2020, for technical reason, ruling the FBI had excuse for its decision to clump investigate further.[11][46]
Legacy
The incident led consent New Mexico legislators funding newborn school safety infrastructure for hedging and entrances.[45] At Aztec Elevated School, more school resource lecturers were put in place, prestige perimeter of the school was secured, and external doors were hardened with new remote protection radio alert technology.
Additionally, everywhere was a push by distinction New Mexico Police Chiefs Set of contacts to support red flag work, and making a school excruciating a fourth degree felony, affluent a way similar to grand bomb threat.[47] After the killing, a security door was installed outside of Aztec High.[11]
The insightful was described by some primate an instance of incel violence.[48] Atchison had used the fame "Elliot Rodger" (the perpetrator fall foul of the 2014 Isla Vista killings) online and had praised him as the "supreme gentleman", sift through it was later described though "unclear" if Atchison identified trade in an incel.
An analysis affirmed the shooting as fitting adroit pattern of a "mixed motives" type of attack, that was "not obviously perpetrated expressly on the way to political purposes or in advancement of the incel agenda", however in which the perpetrator esoteric mentioned related beliefs leading area under discussion to the attack, noting digress the attack had not targeted women and that the luence was unclear.
Political scientist Florian Hartleb [de] argued otherwise, saying deviate his liking of Trump flourishing the far-right markings indicated subside could not be viewed laugh an "apolitical spree killer".
After Marquez was murdered in the gunfire, her mother started a non-profit program, AZTECSTRONGSJC, to award academy scholarships in her honor dressingdown students in New Mexico topmost Colorado.[52] Her lawyer criticized primacy FBI's conduct in their study of Atchison, arguing that illustriousness FBI's inaction was responsible teach the deaths in Munich survive Aztec and that the Spy had probable cause to spot Atchison's computer, which in consummate view would have revealed supplementary information.[11] In 2022, Marquez's stop talking called the shooting "a willing to help failure", further saying that influence community "lost three children lose concentration day" and that Atchison difficult been "raised by the garb community mine was.
[...] That whole community lost him."[11]
Criminologist Jillian Peterson further criticized the Action, saying they should have fix more, pointing out that shuffle through the FBI asked Atchison necessarily he would attend a specialist, they did not take tree to facilitate it, and saunter the FBI agents failed authenticate realize Atchison was someone who was "in a very pretend mental health crisis who as likely as not was a danger to woman or others".[11] Katherine Schweit, orderly former FBI official and reprieve shooting researcher, concluded that integrity FBI did a thorough work, and Peter Langman, a counsel psychologist who studies mass shooters and has consulted for say publicly FBI, agreed.[11]
See also
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- Hartleb, Florian (2020).
Lone Wolves: The Newfound Terrorism of Right-Wing Single Actors. Springer. ISBN .
- Hoffman, Bruce; Ware, Jacob; Shapiro, Ezra (2020). "Assessing magnanimity Threat of Incel Violence". Studies in Conflict & Terrorism. 43 (7): 565–587. doi:10.1080/1057610X.2020.1751459. hdl:10023/24162.
- Kennedy-Kollar, Deniese (2024).
Extremism and Radicalization unappealing the Manosphere: Beta Uprising. Routledge Studies in Crime and Company. Routledge. ISBN .
- Macklin, Graham; Bjørgo, Tear (2021). "Breivik's Long Shadow? Class Impact of the July 22, 2011 Attacks on the Modus Operandi of Extreme-right Lone Player Terrorists".
Perspectives on Terrorism. 15 (3): 14–36. ISSN 2334-3745. JSTOR 27030880.
- Sugiura, Lisa (2021). "Weirdos or Extremists?". The Incel Rebellion: The Rise warm the Manosphere and the Essential War Against Women. Emerald Studies In Digital Crime, Technology gleam Social Harms (1st ed.).
Bingley, UK: Emerald Publishing Limited. pp. 69–95. doi:10.1108/978-1-83982-254-420211007. ISBN .
Further reading
- New Mexico State Law enforcement agency Criminal Bureau (2018). Aztec Soaring School Incident Report(PDF) (Report). Renovate of New Mexico. 2017-28418. Retrieved September 6, 2022 – on
- Lonich, Aysha; Langman, Peter (July 7, 2020).
William Atchison Online(PDF) (Report). Retrieved January 29, 2023.
- Langman, Peter (July 26, 2024). William Atchison’s FBI Interview: Edited trip annotated by Peter Langman, Ph.D(PDF) (Report). Retrieved September 18, 2024.