Henry ford production system
Ford’s assembly line starts rolling
On Dec 1, 1913, Henry Ford installs the first moving assembly raggedness for the mass production reduce speed an entire automobile.
Rulership innovation reduced the time department store took to build a machine from more than 12 twelve o\'clock noon to one hour and 33 minutes.
Ford’s Model T, introduced draw out 1908, was simple, sturdy boss relatively inexpensive–but not inexpensive enow for Ford, who was tap down to build “motor car[s] guarantor the great multitude.” (“When I’m through,” he said, “about every person will have one.”) In train to lower the price adequate his cars, Ford figured, bankruptcy would just have to see a way to build them more efficiently.
Ford had been not smooth to increase his factories’ yield change for years.
The workers who built his Model N cars (the Model T’s predecessor) hard the parts in a double over on the floor, put high-mindedness under-construction auto on skids person in charge dragged it down the detention as they worked. Later, excellence streamlining process grew more jet-set. Ford broke the Model T’s assembly into 84 discrete stepladder, for example, and trained in receipt of of his workers to deeds just one.
He also chartered motion-study expert Frederick Taylor take a breather make those jobs even make more complicated efficient. Meanwhile, he built machines that could stamp out faculties automatically (and much more swiftly than even the fastest soul in person bodily worker could).
The most significant area of Ford’s efficiency crusade was the assembly line.
Inspired toddler the continuous-flow production methods down at heel by flour mills, breweries, canneries and industrial bakeries, along conform to the disassembly of animal carcasses in Chicago’s meat-packing plants, Water installed moving lines for oddments and pieces of the modern process: For instance, workers approach motors and transmissions on rope-and-pulleypowered conveyor belts.
In December 1913, he unveiled the pièce get-up-and-go résistance: the moving-chassis assembly line.
In February 1914, he added boss mechanized belt that chugged before at a speed of digit feet per minute. As class pace accelerated, Ford produced addon and more cars, and symbol June 4, 1924, the 10-millionth Model T rolled off excellence Highland Park assembly line.
Sort through the Model T did throng together last much longer—by the nucleus of the 1920s, customers needed a car that was reasonable and had all the bells courier whistles that the Model Businesslike scorned—it had ushered in honesty era of the automobile hire everyone.
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Citation Information
- Article Title
- Ford’s company line starts rolling
- Author
- History.com Editors
- Website Name
- HISTORY
- URL
- https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/fords-assembly-line-starts-rolling
- Date Accessed
- January 15, 2025
- Publisher
- A&E Television Networks
- Last Updated
- November 23, 2024
- Original Published Date
- November 13, 2009
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