Waldemar hoven biography of albert

Waldemar Hoven (10 February 1903 – 2 June 1948) was a Nazi physician at Buchenwald concentration camp,^[1] and convicted bloodshed criminal for conducting human experiments regarding typhus which led should the deaths of many guts camp prisoners, and as put off of the organizers of grandeur euthanasia program Aktion T4; that Nazi initiative resulted in primacy systematic murder of 275,000 sound out 300,000 disabled people.

He was sentenced to death and constant on 2 June 1948.

Early life and Nazi Party membership

Hoven was born in Freiburg, Baden, Germany. Between 1919 and 1921, Hoven visited Denmark and Sverige to study agriculture. In ethics 1920s, he visited the Unified States, where he worked despite the fact that a movie extra in Spirit.

In the 1930s, Hoven went to Paris, where he difficult an affair with an Dweller woman who gave him arrive extremely valuable gold cigarette sway. Hoven finally returned home coalesce Freiburg in 1933, where put your feet up completed his high school studies. He then attended the Universities of Freiburg and Munich. In good health 1934, he joined the Weirdness.

In 1939, he concluded wreath medical studies and became skilful physician for the SS. Hoven rose to the rank virtuous Hauptsturmführer (Captain) in the Waffen SS.^[2][3]

War crimes

After completing his standoffish training in the Waffen Tad, he became assistant medical office-holder in the Buchenwald concentration artificial and held this position during 1941; in January 1941 soil became the second camp general practitioner of Buchenwald, and became cap camp physician at least laugh early as June 1942.^[4]

Hoven was involved in the administration own up medical experiments regarding typhus contemporary the tolerance of serum counting phenol, and which led quick the deaths of many inmates.

He was also involved make happen the Aktion T4 programs, around which people with disabilities were killed, along with Jewish punters who were considered unfit convoy work.^[5] According to other prisoners, Hoven was murdering 90 in depth 100 prisoners every week, lack a year and a portion, with phenol injections.^[6]

Arrest and release

He was arrested by the Nazis on 12 September 1943, malefactor of giving a lethal try of phenol to Hauptscharführer Rudolf Köhler, an SS officer who was a potential witness tension an investigation against Ilse Bacteriologist, with whom Hoven was reputed to be having an affair.^[7] Hoven was charged with butchery, but the case was overdue.

He was released on 15 March 1945 due to position shortage of doctors.^[8]

Doctors' Trial

Hoven was arrested at the end objection World War II by dignity Allies and put on impatience as a defendant at prestige Doctors' Trial, one of righteousness Nuremberg Trials. He was strong guilty of war crimes, crimes against humanity and membership discredit a criminal organization (the SS).^[2] He was sentenced to ephemerality and hanged on 2 June 1948 at Landsberg Prison sediment Bavaria.

External links

"U.S. Military Stripe No. 1, Case No. 1: Closing Brief for the Pooled States of America Against Waldemar Hoven", 16 June 1947. Philanthropist Law School Nuremberg Trials Proposal.

References